The morning was very early when my motorcycle arrived at the Baai
Island Harbor, the main harbor of Bengkulu, southern part of Sumatra.
The harbor is owned by PT Pelabuhan Indonesia II. From here, tons of
coals are exported and boxes of daily necessities are imported.
That day, several friends and I were on our way to Rat Island.
According to the fisherman at the harbor, the island is called so
because of its tiny size. The island which is located 12 kilometers from
the city center could be seen from any corners along the western coast
of the city. From the land, the island looked like a fisherman’s boat
swayed by the wave.
The Rat Island is well-known as a popular tourism destination and
fishing spot. This time, in addition to visit the island as tourists, we
planned on reforesting the island as it continues to shrink due to
abrasion.
"It is predicted that in the next 20 years, the island will be
disappeared because of the severe damages resulted from the waves'
abrasion," said Gunggung Senoaji, a lecturer of the Forestry Faculty of
Bengkulu University, in a seminar. "The lighthouse in the island has
even relocated for three times to avoid the wave."
Even though I was born in this city, the journey became my first
visit to Rat Island. My group consisted of reporters and environment
activists. We brought along 200 seeds of ketapang (Terminalia
catappa) from the Bengkulu Forestry Agency to be planted on the island.
We also plan on fishsing and enjoying the grilled fish on the island. I
was the one who was tasked to bring the seasoning and griller.
We crossed to the Rat Island with two rented motor boats for
Rp500,000,- each on one way. Each boat could accommodate 10 passengers.
The journey has then begun. The waves were calm and the weather was
friendly along the trip. About 45 minutes later, we reached the island.
The Rat Island was not as small as how we saw it from afar. The
island was 2-hectare wide nd now it has been shrinking to 0.8 hectares
after massive abrasion. The beach was bright white with fine corals
fragments. The front part of the island, facing toward Bengkulu, is full
of reefs, while the part facing toward the Indian Ocean has less reefs
where people often swim and snorkel.
There were only two permanent buildings on the island: the lighthouse
and the house of the lighthouse guard, just at the center of the
island. Coconut and ketapang trees were surrounding the
lighthouse making the island shady and comfortable. On the other side,
there was a fishermen’s hut where they could have a rest on the island.
Albert Gultom, the lighthouse officer welcomed us together with his
5-year-old daughter, Angel. Gultom and his family are originated from
Betawi (Jakarta). According to Gultom, one-meter abrasion has been
occurring in the past three months. The lighthouse on the island has
been a huge help for ships passing by the island.
"You can imagine, it won't be long until this 8,000-meter-square island has only its name left," said Gultom.
That day, little Angel became our tour guide. She took us around the
island while explaining some of what’s what of the island. After a
few-minute break, we started to plant the ketapang seed. Although our effort was not much, we hope that the trees could help delaying the abrasion on the island.
After lunch, some of us decided to swim and some others fishing.
"We were once swimming during the night," said Rini, adding that
swimming in the night is more pleasant because the water is warmer and
there is no risk of skin blisters due to sunshine.
Some people and I chose to just capture the moment with our cameras
on the rocks near the beach. The ruin of the lighthouse turned out to be
an exotic photo spot. We explored the whole island in less than an
hour. The island has no forest; the bushes were not so dense, so we can
observe the whole island by just standing on the center of the island.
The Rat Island has exotic corals around its beach. Some of us who
swam near by the island could enjoy the under-water wonder without
having to swim too far into the ocean. When we were relaxing on the
beach, few fishermen landed on the beach with their fresh fish.
We did
not miss the opportunity to have the fresh fish and we bought all they
brought. Around 10-kilograms of fish at a price of Rp200,000 is very
cheap compared to the market price.
While waiting for our friends coming back from fishing, we set up the
fire to grill the fish. The island seemed to be great place for fishing
since our friends returned with bucket-full of fish.
"The fish catch our bait in less than five minutes," said Long.
At around 5 p.m., we left the island heavy-heartedly. We wanted to
stay longer on the island but we had to avoid the rising tide that
happens during the night. Little Angel waved us goodbye with a sad face.
Her hands did not stop waving until she slowly disappeared by the
distance.
Source : Tempo
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